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2000 Report Card on
School Bus Safety in the U.S.©
By Dr. Cal LeMon
Press
Release:
"NOT TAKING A SCHOOL BUS IS BIGGEST
SCHOOL-RELATED VIOLENCE RISK"
About
this report
Overview
State-by-State
Analysis
About
Dr. Cal LeMon
Special
Thanks
| For immediate release |
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Contact: Cal LeMon
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| August 31, 2000 |
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1-800-373-4040
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"NOT Taking a School Bus
is Biggest School-Related Violence Risk"
Springfield, Mo.-The single greatest risk to
children in the United Sates is not violence inside the school
building, but how they get to and from school, an independent
safety expert said today in releasing his third annual Report
Card on School Bus Safety in the U.S.
According to school bus safety advocate Dr. Cal LeMon,
"Most parents are under the mistaken impression that there is
a huge risk of violence at school when, in fact, that risk pales
in comparison to the risk of making the wrong choice in school-related
transportation. The big yellow school bus may not be the 'cool'
way to get to school, but it's the hands down safest way."
"In fact, it's 87 times safer for your child to take
a school bus than driving them yourself, letting them ride with
friends, or even walking and bicycling," LeMon said.
"Ironically, many teenagers say, 'I wouldn't be caught
dead on a yellow school bus.' And, yet in communities all across
the nation teenagers are dying needlessly in crashes going to
and from high school because they insist on driving themselves,
or riding with friends, instead of taking the bus," he said.
Citing statistics from the national Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention, LeMon said, "During the four years between
July 1994 and June 1998, a total of approximately 45 violent incidents
that resulted in deaths occurred in school-associated settings.
While school shootings in recent years have increased public perception
that there is significant violence in schools, the fact is that
the majority of our schools are safe places."
"It runs counter to popular thinking, but less than
1 percent of all homicides and suicides among school-age children
(5-19 years of age) occur in or around school grounds. The reality
is that a child has only a one in two million chance of being
killed inside a U.S. school," he added.
"In startling contrast, 600 children are killed every
year and many more are injured getting to and from school in some
other vehicle than a school bus. This should be a wake up call
for parents and policy-makers in every community because the vast
majority of these deaths and injuries are predictable and preventable,"
LeMon said.
"There are 48 million school children in the United
States. Half of them ride school buses and on average there are
ten occupant fatalities a year. The other half get to school some
other way and 600 of them lose their lives as a result. This isn't
just a statistical imbalance, it's a terrible safety imbalance
that can be corrected easily," he said.
"We need to get our priorities straight," LeMon said.
"Whether or not there are lap belts in school buses often is the
lightning rod issue in some communities. But the energy and activism
should be directed toward getting more children to ride school
buses-that's where the big safety payoff is." He noted that a
federal research program to determine if lap/shoulder belts would
be effective in school buses will be completed later this year.
"It's all about choices. Congress and federal and
state governments have done their part by choosing to make school
buses the most regulated, most inspected, and safest motor vehicles
on the road, and with some of the best trained drivers. But all
this safety emphasis is pointless if parents don't make the right
choice and insist that their children take the bus to school,"
LeMon added.
The Report Card, produced with data from the
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and from states,
does not attempt to formally rate or grade individual states,
or pick winners and losers. Instead, it provides key information
about pupil transportation so parents and local officials can
see how their state compares to others in funding, ridership,
and other critical issues.
This year it includes for the first time narrative
comments on many states. For example: Idaho increased pupil transportation
funding in each of the past four years; West Virginia not only
has high ridership (80 percent), but increased pupil transportation
funding by 5 percent; Maryland allocated $450,000 for local police
enforcement of those who pass a stopped school bus illegally;
Missouri increased pupil transportation funding by 7.44 percent,
the first increase since 1992; and New York transports more students
than any other state-2.4 million every day.
LeMon said parents should know these key facts about
school buses:
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They are extremely safe. An average of
only 10 children are killed each year as school bus occupants,
and most of the deaths involved very severe crash circumstances
that often were not survivable.
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Predictable and preventable deaths. Most
of the 600 school-age children killed each year during normal
school transportation hours while riding in a passenger vehicle
other than a school bus would be alive today had they taken
a school bus.
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Best record in transportation industry.
Some 440,000 public school buses in the U.S. travel 4.3 billion
miles each year carrying 24 million children...almost always
without incident.
Dr. LeMon is a nationally known writer, professional
speaker and corporate trainer who is president of The Executive
Enrichment, Inc., in Springfield, Mo. His advocacy for school
bus safety is a personal concern-he receives no funding from any
school bus manufacturer, supplier or other business interest for
his work promoting safe pupil transportation. He has extensively
researched pupil transportation in the U.S., participated in dozens
of school transportation meetings, and is the author of a best-selling
book, Unreported Miracles: What You Probably Do Not Know About
Your Child's School Bus.
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About this report…
This report has been compiled to provide hard data, not emotions,
for anyone trying to decide if placing a child in a yellow school
bus is a safe and smart choice in the United States.
It is not the intent of the Report Card to label states
with an actual "grade;" rather, it is to provide important numbers
that will communicate the history and commitment to school bus
safety.
There is a new feature in this report that has not appeared in
the past two years. Following the statistics, for many states,
the reader will find a commentary provided by Dr. Cal LeMon, the
author of this report.
The commentary is an interpretation of the data, along with additional
information supplied by the state directors of pupil transportation,
and is intended to "flesh out" the inert columns of numbers. If
a commentary does not appear for a particular state, the state
director of pupil transportation did not provide any ancillary
information.
Statistics have been obtained from the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA), the Fatality Analysis Reporting
System (FARS), the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES),
School Transportation News, and School Bus Fleet
magazines.
Every effort has been made to make the most-recent statistics
available for this report. Data on enrollment, children transported,
buses and funding are the latest available from each state. For
all states, the fatality and injury data are for the 1997-1998
school year. The fatality and incapacitating injuries assume there
was a death at the accident scene. The reader should note there
are many other non-fatality accidents for both passenger vehicles
and school buses that are not reported here.
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Overview...
The author, as an overview, has created the following conclusions
after collecting and studying all the data.
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The yellow school bus is, statistically, the
safest form of ground transportation in the United States, providing
a safe ride to 25 million children at least twice a day, every
school day, for a total of over 10 billion rides annually.
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When comparing transporting children to and
from school in a passenger vehicle or in a school bus, statistics
show that over the past five years it is approximately EIGHTY-SEVEN
TIMES SAFER to place a child in a school bus.
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The greatest threat to the safety of our children
during school hours is not in the school building, but on the
way to and from the school building.
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The vast majority of "incapacitating injuries"
suffered by our children going to and from school could be eliminated
by placing students in yellow school buses.
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The deaths incurred transporting our children
to and from school, regardless of the type of vehicle, are PREVENTABLE
with an acknowledgement of the data and respect for safety education.
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About Cal LeMon…
Cal LeMon, D.Min., is a nationally known writer, newspaper
columnist, corporate educator and professional speaker who is the
president of his own training and consulting firm, Executive Enrichment,
Inc.
In 1995 Dr. LeMon presented a keynote address for the California
Association of School Transportation Officials where he began to
understand the outstanding safety record of pupil transportation
professionals. This initial contact has lead to Dr. LeMon's best-selling
book, Unreported Miracles: What You Probably Do Not Know About
Your Child's School Bus (Kendall Hunt Publishing Company, 1999).
As a frequent conference speaker, researcher and media spokesperson
about yellow school bus transportation, Dr. LeMon has become the
authoritative, independent voice for school bus safety in the United
States. Dr. LeMon does not receive any funding from sources inside
or outside the pupil transportation industry for his investigative
work. He often states, "Becoming an advocate for the safety of our
children is a great way to use up a life."
The 2000 edition of Report Card on School Bus Safety in the U.S.©
is the third consecutive year Dr. LeMon and his staff
have collected data as a service to parents, school administrators
and members of the media who are wondering if placing a child in
a yellow school bus is the safest choice.
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Cal LeMon would like to thank…
This monumental task of collecting numbers about the safety of our
children and then arranging them in a form that makes sense has
been made possible by the following people and publications.
A special kudos has to go to Doug Snyder, Director of Transportation,
Kern County Superintendent of Schools, Bakersfield, California who
provided literally weeks of time collecting the data from the FARS
(Fatality Analysis Reporting System) about the statistical difference
between placing a child in a passenger car and a school bus when
considering a trip to school.
Thank you to the staff of School Transportation News and School
Bus Fleet whose database was enthusiastically opened to our investigation.
And thanks to members of the Board of Directors of the National
Association of Pupil Transportation and the National Association
of State Directors of Pupil Transportation Services who will never
be satisfied until the injury and fatality figures for yellow school
buses read "zero."
Thank you to Karen Livingston who crunched the numbers and put
up with the demands of the author.
The largest bouquet has to be thrown to the almost one million
professionals in the yellow school bus industry who make a trip
to and from school the, statistically, safest form of ground transportation
in this country.
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© 2000 Executive
Enrichment, Inc. and School Bus Information Council. Copying any
portion of this information without the express permission of Executive
Enrichment, Inc. and School Bus Information Council is strictly
prohibited
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